R-controlled vowel

ere words (r-controlled vowel)

A word list, a complete free decodable book, and how to teach this pattern — all drawn from Lumira's structured phonics curriculum.

What is an r-controlled vowel?

When a vowel is followed by r, the r changes the vowel sound entirely — it is neither long nor short. These are sometimes called bossy-r vowels, and they need to be taught as their own category rather than as vowel-plus-r.

ere words (r-controlled vowel) — word list

Every word below appears in the decodable book on this page, so a reader who practises the list will meet the same words again in context.

Free decodable book: Decodable R-Controlled ERE

This is an original Lumira decodable reader, written so that a child can sound out nearly every word using patterns they have already been taught. The full text is below — read it here, or open it in the app to read it together with the words highlighting as you speak.

Mia had a sphere. Leo had a sphere too. Mia and Leo like the sphere.

Leo did adhere to the rule. Mia did adhere to the rule too.

It was a mere sphere. Mia and Leo did not make it severe.

Sphere severe mere adhere. Mia and Leo like them all.

How to teach it

  1. Say the sound on its own first, several times, before showing any letters.
  2. Show the spelling and name it explicitly — tell the reader what it says rather than asking them to work it out.
  3. Blend two or three words from the list together, out loud, slowly.
  4. Read the decodable book above, where the pattern repeats in real sentences.
  5. Come back to it two or three days later. Cumulative review is what makes it stick.

Lessons that practise this pattern

Related r-controlled vowel patterns

Practise this in Lumira