What is a vowel team?
In a vowel team, two or more letters combine to spell one vowel sound. English has many of them and several spell more than one sound, so each team needs explicit teaching and plenty of practice in real words.
The oe vowel team — word list
Every word below appears in the decodable book on this page, so a reader who practises the list will meet the same words again in context.
- doe
- foe
- hoe
- joe
- toe
- woe
Free decodable book: Decodable Vowel Team OE
This is an original Lumira decodable reader, written so that a child can sound out nearly every word using patterns they have already been taught. The full text is below — read it here, or open it in the app to read it together with the words highlighting as you speak.
Mia hurt her toe. Leo hurt his toe too. It is a big toe.
Joe has a hoe. Mia and Leo have a hoe too.
Mia and Leo saw a doe. The doe is not a foe.
Joe did not have woe. Mia and Leo did not have woe too.
Toe hoe doe foe woe joe. Mia and Leo like them all.
How to teach it
- Say the sound on its own first, several times, before showing any letters.
- Show the spelling and name it explicitly — tell the reader what it says rather than asking them to work it out.
- Blend two or three words from the list together, out loud, slowly.
- Read the decodable book above, where the pattern repeats in real sentences.
- Come back to it two or three days later. Cumulative review is what makes it stick.
Lessons that practise this pattern
oe vowel team (long o)
Read oe as long /o/ at the end of words